Cymbopogon nardus is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae. Common names include Cymbopogon nardus, Nardus Lemon Grass & Nardus Citronella Grass. ... Flower, Seeds and seedlings; Cultivation and Propagation; Where to find; References; Kingdom: Plantae. Phylum: Angiosperms. Order: Poales. Family: Poaceae. Genus: Cymbopogon.
Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle, popularly known as citronella, is a plant from the Graminae family. Several authors have demonstrated the in vitro antifungal activity of essential oils of C. nardus, and other species of the genus Cymbopogon, on pathogenic fungi4, 5, 9.
There are two species of citronella grass, but Cymbopogon nardus is more commonly grown for its oil. Citronella's mid-green leaf blades grow from a crown and can be up to 1m long. The base of the leaf, known as a pseudostem, is a reddish colour. Like all grasses, it does produce flower stems and seed heads, but they are not the main attraction.
In research conducted on EO obtained from leaves and flowers of Cymbopogon nardus (L.) against egg albumin-induced paw edema model in Wistar rats. Similarly, it also hindered the release of mediators (serotonin and histamine) initially after inflammation (Rungqu et al., 2016). Another study evaluated an in vitro experiment conducted on ...
The botanical name of citronella geranium is Pelargonium citrosum while the scientific name for citronella grass is Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus. ... The citronella geranium may produce purple, white or pink flowers. The easiest way to tell citronella plant and Cymbopogon citratus apart is to look at the foliate. Lemon grass ...
Botanical name: Cymbopogon citratus Family: Poaceae (Grass family) Lemon Grass is a fragrant herb which is increasingly being used in teas, beverages, herbal medicines, and Eastern inspired soups and other dishes. This grass …
The most commonly used parts to obtain extracts are flowers and leaves, a biological circumstance that is explained in this work. ... Cymbopogon nardus is a strong aromatic plant with relevant ...
Genus epithet 'Cymbopogon' means 'boat' (kymbe) and 'beard' (pogon) in Greek, referring to the boat-shaped flower spathes and hairy fruit spikelets typical of this genus. Species epithet 'citratus' means resembling Citrus, a reference to the lemony scent produced by parts of the plant. Ethnobotanical Uses: Edible Plant Parts : Edible Leaves
Cymbopogon citratus. O.A. Lawal, ... I.A. Ogunwande, in Medicinal Spices and Vegetables from Africa, 2017 1 Introduction. The genus Cymbopogon belongs to one of the most important essential oil yielding and monocots grass of the Poaceae (Gramineae) family and comprises about 180 species, subspecies, varieties, and subvarieties that are widely distributed in …
Cymbopogon nardus, Jasminum officinale and Pelargonium graveolens Chui-Man Lo*, Jie Hanand Emily S. W. Wong ... dried flowers of Chamomilla recutita, dried flowers of Jasminum officinale and fresh ...
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In this study, the chemical composition of the EO from Cymbopogon nardus was characterized, as well as its antioxidativeproperties and anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative activities on LNCaP cells derived from prostate cancer. Methods The chemical composition of the EO was determined by GC/FID and GC/MS analyses.
Cymbopogon nardus, common name citronella grass, is a perennial of the Poaceae grass family, originating in tropical Asia. ... ROEI-Cymbopogon_nardus: ROEI: shoot (no flower) M. Deyholos: M. Deyholos: BLAST arrow_drop_down: 0755-33945586 CNGBdb@cngb; China National GeneBank(CNGB),
True citronella plants, Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus, are grasses. If you are purchasing a "citronella plant" that has lacy foliage instead of grass blades, it is probably a citronella scented geranium, …
Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) is one of these herbs. The goal of this study was to see if an ethanol extract of lemongrass leaves could lower cholesterol levels in wistar rats.
Citronella (scientific name: Cymbopogon nardus) looks like Lemongrass (scientific name: Cymbopogon citratus) but it has a wider leaf blade and the base of the stem (technically known as a pseudostem) is reddish, …
Cymbopogon nardus or Ceylon lemongrass is considered by many to be the true citronella plant. This is perhaps because it is one of the species most used for its essential oil. This herbaceous perennial is a type of tussock, meaning it grows …
The root, stem, leaf and other parts of the herb plant can be made into herb tea, flower tea to prevent disease treatment. In recent years, fragrant tea has been used to make ... Chemical composition, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative activities of the essential oil of Cymbopogon nardus, a plant used in traditional medicine.
1. Introduction. Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle (Citronella) is an industrially important, essential oil-bearing perennial plant which is cultivated throughout the hotter parts of India, Burma, Malay Peninsula, Sri Lanka and Seychelles 1, 2.It is a tall herb, usually 1.5 to 2.1 m in height, copiously branched and forming a large decomposed nodding panicle 3.
Botanical name: Cymbopogon citratus Family: Poaceae (Grass family) Lemon Grass is a fragrant herb which is increasingly being used in teas, beverages, herbal medicines, and Eastern inspired soups and other dishes. This grass grows in dense clumps that can grow to 6 ft in height and about 4 ft in width, although it commonly seen much smaller ...
C. nardus grows well in the dry (summer) season at an altitude range of 2000-3000 m above sea level and a rainfall preference of 750 mm or more . It grows best in full sun. C. nardus is perennial in USDA zones 10-12. It needs a long, warm growing season, and may not survive cool, damp winters.
The citronella grass plants (Cymbopogon nardus L) grow flourish in Kefamenanu, Timor Tengah Utara Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Citronella grass essential oils can be obtained from the simple steam distillation of leaves as many as 0.48% (wt/vol). The chemicals contained in citronella grass essential oil will be greatly ...
Leaves, Flowers, Rhizomes: Preparations: ... Cymbopogon nardus eases digestive issues, reduces anxiety levels and lowers blood pressure by modulating the autonomic nervous system and stimulating the release of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, while preventing oxidative stress through its antioxidant properties, reduces joint ...
To ensure the successful cultivation of Cymbopogon nardus, it's essential to provide the optimal growing conditions that mimic its native habitat. From soil preferences to …
Chamomile, Jasmine and Geranium oils were extracted from dried flowers of Chamomilla recutita, dried flowers of Jasminum officinale and fresh leaves of Pelargonium graveolens respectively by steam distillation. Citronella oil was …
Cymbopogon are sturdy, aromatic, tufted, evergreen, perennial grasses with linear to lance-shaped, mid- to bluish-green leaves and many-branched flower sprays. They contain essential …
Cymbopogon nardus is an aromatic, evergreen, clump-forming perennial grass growing up to 2.5 metres tall from a stout rootstock. The plant is sometimes cultivated in tropical areas for its essential oil, which is used as a food flavouring. ... 7.2 Flower; 7.3 Fruit; 7.4 Other features; 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used; 9 ...
The plant known as citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) is used to obtain an oil which contains the chemical components, citronellal, geraniol and citronellol, considered antiseptic (Nakahara, Alzoreky, Yoshihashi, Nguyen, & Trakoontivakorn, 2003; Pereira et al., 2015; Singh, Fatima, & Hameed, 2016). Studies have demonstrated its effectiveness in ...
Biodiversitas 24: 3574-3582. Cymbopogon nardus L. is a perennial aromatic plant distinguished for producing one of the world's most vital essential oils, citronella. This plant requires abounding ...
Introduction Embarking on the journey of cultivating Cymbopogon nardus, commonly known as citronella grass, opens a gateway to a world of aromatic bliss and natural pest control. This resilient perennial grass, native to tropical regions, has garnered attention not only for its distinctive lemony fragrance but also for its myriad of practical uses. From repelling …